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Germany
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central and Western Europe, lying between the Baltic and North Seas to the north, and the Alps, Lake Constance and the High Rhine to the south. It borders Denmark to the north, Poland and the Czech Republic to the east, Austria and Switzerland to the south, France to the southwest, and Luxembourg, Belgium and the Netherlands to the west. Source: Wikipedia
| Area of Germany | 359,624.2 km² |
| Population | 80.7 million |
| Male Population | 39,399,637 (48.8%) |
| Female Population | 41,268,969 (51.2%) |
| Population change from 1975 to 2015 | +2.6% |
| Population change from 2000 to 2015 | -1.5% |
| Median Age | 44.8 years |
| Male Median Age | 43.6 years |
| Female Median Age | 46 years |
| Timezone | Central European Summer Time |
Map of Germany
Population Over Time
Years 1975 to 2015| Data | 1975 | 1990 | 2000 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 78,640,130 | 78,933,489 | 81,868,292 | 80,668,525 |
| Population Density | 218.7 / km² | 219.5 / km² | 227.6 / km² | 224.3 / km² |
Population By Age and Gender
Germany Population Tree| Age | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 1,726,387 | 1,631,521 | 3,357,909 |
| 5-9 | 1,818,914 | 1,723,160 | 3,542,075 |
| 10-14 | 2,029,781 | 1,923,864 | 3,953,646 |
| 15-19 | 2,063,662 | 1,959,438 | 4,023,101 |
| 20-24 | 2,479,992 | 2,383,997 | 4,863,990 |
| 25-29 | 2,474,668 | 2,430,865 | 4,905,534 |
| 30-34 | 2,403,922 | 2,378,995 | 4,782,918 |
| 35-39 | 2,393,758 | 2,374,397 | 4,768,156 |
| 40-44 | 3,229,000 | 3,154,462 | 6,383,462 |
| 45-49 | 3,569,905 | 3,468,263 | 7,038,168 |
| 50-54 | 3,133,246 | 3,107,271 | 6,240,518 |
| 55-59 | 2,688,359 | 2,765,720 | 5,454,080 |
| 60-64 | 2,314,703 | 2,416,587 | 4,731,290 |
| 65-69 | 2,016,148 | 2,188,779 | 4,204,928 |
| 70-74 | 2,264,285 | 2,629,633 | 4,893,918 |
| 75-79 | 1,423,799 | 1,867,234 | 3,291,034 |
| 80-84 | 883,482 | 1,456,390 | 2,339,872 |
| 85 Plus | 485,625 | 1,408,392 | 1,894,017 |
Historical and Projected Population
Estimated Ancient Population until 2100| Year | Est. Population | Avg 10 Year Growth % | Avg 10 Year Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 3,021,014 | n/a | n/a |
| 100 | 3,272,615 | 0.8% | 25,160 |
| 200 | 3,524,238 | 0.7% | 25,162 |
| 300 | 3,523,618 | 0% | -62 |
| 400 | 3,523,022 | 0% | -59 |
| 500 | 3,272,413 | -0.7% | -25,060 |
| 600 | 3,021,543 | -0.8% | -25,087 |
| 700 | 3,147,770 | 0.4% | 12,622 |
| 800 | 3,274,934 | 0.4% | 12,716 |
| 900 | 3,402,778 | 0.4% | 12,784 |
| 1000 | 3,530,260 | 0.4% | 12,748 |
| 1100 | 4,035,229 | 1.3% | 50,496 |
| 1200 | 6,045,541 | 4.1% | 201,031 |
| 1300 | 9,065,874 | 4.1% | 302,033 |
| 1400 | 6,550,621 | -3.2% | -251,525 |
| 1500 | 9,066,246 | 3.3% | 251,562 |
| 1600 | 12,081,983 | 2.9% | 301,573 |
| 1700 | 13,091,666 | 0.8% | 100,968 |
| 1800 | 23,030,995 | 5.8% | 993,932 |
| 1900 | 54,874,335 | 9.1% | 3,184,334 |
| 1910 | 63,447,907 | 15.6% | 8,573,572 |
| 1920 | 61,489,245 | -3.1% | -1,958,662 |
| 1930 | 65,749,138 | 6.9% | 4,259,893 |
| 1940 | 70,556,229 | 7.3% | 4,807,091 |
| 1950 | 69,291,413 | -1.8% | -1,264,816 |
| 1960 | 73,534,955 | 6.1% | 4,243,542 |
| 1970 | 78,576,487 | 6.9% | 5,041,532 |
| 1990 | 78,933,489 | 0.2% | 178,501 |
| 2000 | 81,868,292 | 3.7% | 2,934,803 |
| 2020 | 80,497,131 | -0.8% | -685,580 |
| 2030 | 79,993,172 | -0.6% | -503,959 |
| 2040 | 79,054,473 | -1.2% | -938,699 |
| 2050 | 77,676,851 | -1.7% | -1,377,622 |
| 2060 | 75,875,847 | -2.3% | -1,801,004 |
| 2070 | 73,803,514 | -2.7% | -2,072,333 |
| 2080 | 71,534,006 | -3.1% | -2,269,508 |
| 2090 | 68,822,619 | -3.8% | -2,711,387 |
| 2100 | 65,593,182 | -4.7% | -3,229,437 |
1. JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
2. CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
3. [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.
Human Development Index (HDI)
Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.Top States in Germany
States in Germany
| Name | Area | Population | Population Density |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baden-Württemberg | 36,013.1 km² | 10.6 million | 765.6 / mi² |
| Bavaria | 70,596.8 km² | 12.7 million | 465.1 / mi² |
| Berlin | 889.8 km² | 3.3 million | 9,733 / mi² |
| Brandenburg | 29,650.7 km² | 2.5 million | 215.0 / mi² |
| Free Hanseatic City of Bremen | 411.4 km² | 655,948 | 4,129 / mi² |
| Hamburg | 751.4 km² | 1.7 million | 5,991 / mi² |
| Hesse | 21,109.8 km² | 6.0 million | 742.1 / mi² |
| Lower Saxony | 47,891.3 km² | 7.8 million | 423.0 / mi² |
| Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | 24,310.7 km² | 1.6 million | 167.4 / mi² |
| North Rhine-Westphalia | 34,112.4 km² | 17.6 million | 1,335 / mi² |
| Rhineland-Palatinate | 19,854.9 km² | 4.0 million | 528.0 / mi² |
| Saarland | 2,571.5 km² | 984,948 | 992.0 / mi² |
| Saxony | 18,449.2 km² | 4.0 million | 560.1 / mi² |
| Saxony-Anhalt | 20,554.5 km² | 2.2 million | 277.7 / mi² |
| Schleswig-Holstein | 16,247.3 km² | 2.8 million | 452.2 / mi² |
| Thuringia | 16,209.4 km² | 2.1 million | 337.9 / mi² |
The data on this page is estimated using a number of publicly available tools and resources. It is provided without warranty, and could contain inaccuracies. Use at your own risk. See here for more information.