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Iceland

Area of Iceland 102,847.3 km²
Population 306,507
Population change from 1975 to 2015 +53.4%
Population change from 2000 to 2015 +17.9%
Timezone Greenwich Mean Time

Map of Iceland

Population Over Time

Years 1975 to 2015
Data1975199020002015
Population 199,797 235,120 259,892 306,507
Population Density 1.94 / km² 2.29 / km² 2.53 / km² 2.98 / km²
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Historical and Projected Population

Estimated Ancient Population until 2100
YearEst. PopulationAvg 10 Year Growth %Avg 10 Year Growth
0 8,358 n/a n/a
100 8,528 0.2% 17
200 8,702 0.2% 17
300 8,880 0.2% 17
400 9,061 0.2% 18
500 9,246 0.2% 18
600 9,434 0.2% 18
700 9,627 0.2% 19
800 9,823 0.2% 19
900 24,558 9.6% 1,473
1000 49,115 7.2% 2,455
1100 68,761 3.4% 1,964
1200 68,761 0% 0
1300 68,761 0% 0
1400 58,938 -1.5% -982
1500 58,938 0% 0
1600 49,115 -1.8% -982
1700 48,671 -0.1% -44
1800 58,383 1.8% 971
1900 75,394 2.6% 1,701
1910 76,145 1% 751
1920 95,184 25% 19,039
1930 108,550 14% 13,366
1940 122,602 12.9% 14,052
1950 132,969 8.5% 10,367
1960 162,482 22.2% 29,513
1970 188,617 16.1% 26,135
1990 235,120 11.6% 23,251
2000 259,892 10.5% 24,772
2020 327,997 12.3% 34,052
2030 367,324 12% 39,327
2040 402,888 9.7% 35,564
2050 437,763 8.7% 34,875
2060 467,794 6.9% 30,031
2070 492,245 5.2% 24,451
2080 510,010 3.6% 17,765
2090 521,562 2.3% 11,552
2100 524,482 0.6% 2,920
Sources:
1. JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
2. CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
3. [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.

Human Development Index (HDI)

Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.
Sources: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. & Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4
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