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New Caledonia

New Caledonia is a special collectivity of France in the southwest Pacific Ocean, located to the south of Vanuatu, about 1,210 km east of Australia and 20,000 km from Metropolitan France. The archipelago, part of the Melanesia subregion, includes the main island of Grande Terre, the Loyalty Islands, the Chesterfield Islands, the Belep archipelago, the Isle of Pines, and a few remote islets. Source: Wikipedia

Area of New Caledonia 18,780.3 km²
Population 247,005
Population change from 1975 to 2015 +111.3%
Population change from 2000 to 2015 +26.6%
Timezone New Caledonia Standard Time

Map of New Caledonia

Population Over Time

Years 1975 to 2015
Data1975199020002015
Population 116,920 155,527 195,108 247,005
Population Density 6.23 / km² 8.28 / km² 10.4 / km² 13.2 / km²
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Historical and Projected Population

Estimated Population from 800 to 2100
YearEst. PopulationAvg 10 Year Growth %Avg 10 Year Growth
800 5,105 n/a n/a
900 5,672 1.1% 56
1000 6,303 1.1% 63
1100 7,003 1.1% 70
1200 7,781 1.1% 77
1300 8,646 1.1% 86
1400 9,606 1.1% 96
1500 10,673 1.1% 106
1600 11,859 1.1% 118
1700 13,177 1.1% 131
1800 22,525 5.5% 934
1900 41,396 6.3% 1,887
1910 44,010 6.3% 2,614
1920 46,498 5.7% 2,488
1930 49,236 5.9% 2,738
1940 52,240 6.1% 3,004
1950 55,524 6.3% 3,284
1960 69,338 24.9% 13,814
1970 97,093 40% 27,755
1990 155,527 26.6% 29,217
2000 195,108 25.4% 39,581
2020 265,491 16.7% 35,191
2030 299,601 12.8% 34,110
2040 329,391 9.9% 29,790
2050 355,563 7.9% 26,172
2060 376,864 6% 21,301
2070 390,386 3.6% 13,522
2080 396,084 1.5% 5,698
2090 395,038 -0.3% -1,046
2100 388,351 -1.7% -6,687
Sources:
1. JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
2. CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
3. [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.
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