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Niger

Niger or the Niger, officially the Republic of the Niger, is a landlocked country in West Africa named after the Niger River. Niger is bordered by Libya to the northeast, Chad to the east, Nigeria to the south, Benin to the southwest, Burkina Faso and Mali to the west, and Algeria to the northwest. Source: Wikipedia

Area of Niger 1,182,631.8 km²
Population 19.9 million
Population change from 1975 to 2015 +285.2%
Population change from 2000 to 2015 +77.1%
Timezone West Africa Standard Time

Map of Niger

Population Over Time

Years 1975 to 2015
Data1975199020002015
Population 5,159,253 7,904,102 11,218,996 19,872,482
Population Density 4.36 / km² 6.68 / km² 9.49 / km² 16.8 / km²
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Historical and Projected Population

Estimated Population from 700 to 2100
YearEst. PopulationAvg 10 Year Growth %Avg 10 Year Growth
700 434,820 n/a n/a
800 496,937 1.3% 6,211
900 524,550 0.5% 2,761
1000 552,164 0.5% 2,761
1100 593,582 0.7% 4,141
1200 635,001 0.7% 4,141
1300 705,328 1.1% 7,032
1400 755,728 0.7% 5,040
1500 828,279 0.9% 7,255
1600 966,320 1.6% 13,804
1700 1,104,363 1.3% 13,804
1800 1,234,201 1.1% 12,983
1900 1,523,972 2.1% 28,977
1910 1,587,642 4.2% 63,670
1920 1,671,349 5.3% 83,707
1930 1,790,856 7.2% 119,507
1940 1,989,959 11.1% 199,103
1950 2,487,701 25% 497,742
1960 3,275,065 31.7% 787,364
1970 4,410,722 34.7% 1,135,657
1990 7,904,102 33.9% 1,746,690
2000 11,218,996 41.9% 3,314,894
2020 23,213,285 43.8% 5,997,144
2030 31,698,285 36.6% 8,485,000
2040 42,129,348 32.9% 10,431,063
2050 54,038,107 28.3% 11,908,759
2060 65,745,310 21.7% 11,707,203
2070 77,103,793 17.3% 11,358,483
2080 87,535,919 13.5% 10,432,126
2090 96,367,945 10.1% 8,832,026
2100 103,593,268 7.5% 7,225,323
Sources:
1. JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
2. CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
3. [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.

Human Development Index (HDI)

Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.
Sources: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. & Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4
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