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Spain

Spain, officially the Kingdom of Spain, is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated on the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory also includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. Source: Wikipedia

Area of Spain 508,173.1 km²
Population 45.6 million
Population change from 1975 to 2015 +28.4%
Population change from 2000 to 2015 +13.1%

Map of Spain

Population Over Time

Years 1975 to 2015
Data1975199020002015
Population 35,485,630 38,722,015 40,266,712 45,560,932
Population Density 69.8 / km² 76.2 / km² 79.2 / km² 89.7 / km²
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Historical and Projected Population

Estimated Ancient Population until 2100
YearEst. PopulationAvg 10 Year Growth %Avg 10 Year Growth
0 4,418,796 n/a n/a
100 4,611,404 0.4% 19,260
200 4,803,912 0.4% 19,250
300 4,563,449 -0.5% -24,046
400 4,322,987 -0.5% -24,046
500 3,842,946 -1.2% -48,004
600 3,362,907 -1.3% -48,003
700 3,483,055 0.4% 12,014
800 3,603,205 0.3% 12,015
900 3,723,964 0.3% 12,075
1000 3,844,722 0.3% 12,075
1100 4,325,768 1.2% 48,104
1200 5,287,760 2% 96,199
1300 7,211,886 3.2% 192,412
1400 5,288,163 -3.1% -192,372
1500 6,251,542 1.7% 96,337
1600 8,174,950 2.7% 192,340
1700 7,697,942 -0.6% -47,700
1800 11,176,921 3.8% 347,897
1900 18,298,428 5.1% 712,150
1910 19,626,008 7.3% 1,327,580
1920 21,017,111 7.1% 1,391,103
1930 23,233,014 10.5% 2,215,903
1940 25,571,344 10.1% 2,338,330
1950 27,740,619 8.5% 2,169,275
1960 30,220,914 8.9% 2,480,295
1970 33,601,947 11.2% 3,381,033
1990 38,722,015 7.3% 2,560,034
2000 40,266,712 4% 1,544,697
2020 46,855,773 7.9% 3,294,530
2030 48,243,626 3% 1,387,853
2040 49,656,089 2.9% 1,412,463
2050 50,701,623 2.1% 1,045,534
2060 50,785,518 0.2% 83,895
2070 50,054,743 -1.4% -730,775
2080 48,983,715 -2.1% -1,071,028
2090 47,676,602 -2.7% -1,307,113
2100 45,908,684 -3.7% -1,767,918
Sources:
1. JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
2. CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
3. [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.

Human Development Index (HDI)

Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.
Sources: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. & Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4
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