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Tonga
Tonga
| Area of Tonga | 737.7 km² |
| Population | 95,679 |
| Male Population | 48,165 (50.3%) |
| Female Population | 47,514 (49.7%) |
| Population change from 1975 to 2015 | +25.4% |
| Population change from 2000 to 2015 | +9.8% |
| Median Age | 21.3 years old |
| Male Median Age | 20.2 years old |
| Female Median Age | 22.4 years old |
| Timezone | Tonga Standard Time |
Tonga, officially the Kingdom of Tonga, is a Polynesian country and archipelago comprising 169 islands, of which 36 are inhabited. Source: Wikipedia
Tonga Population
Years 1975 to 2015| Data | 1975 | 1990 | 2000 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 76,293 | 83,809 | 87,162 | 95,679 |
| Population Density | 103.4 / km² | 113.6 / km² | 118.2 / km² | 129.7 / km² |
Tonga Population Tree
Population By Age and Gender| Age | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 6,569 | 5,945 | 12,514 |
| 5-9 | 6,180 | 5,745 | 11,926 |
| 10-14 | 5,894 | 5,303 | 11,197 |
| 15-19 | 5,260 | 4,906 | 10,167 |
| 20-24 | 3,832 | 3,802 | 7,635 |
| 25-29 | 3,317 | 3,724 | 7,041 |
| 30-34 | 2,868 | 3,075 | 5,944 |
| 35-39 | 2,580 | 2,755 | 5,336 |
| 40-44 | 2,676 | 2,654 | 5,331 |
| 45-49 | 2,194 | 2,051 | 4,245 |
| 50-54 | 1,664 | 1,779 | 3,444 |
| 55-59 | 1,409 | 1,516 | 2,926 |
| 60-64 | 1,129 | 1,212 | 2,341 |
| 65-69 | 935 | 1,050 | 1,986 |
| 70-74 | 774 | 823 | 1,597 |
| 75-79 | 481 | 563 | 1,045 |
| 80-84 | 264 | 371 | 636 |
| 85 Plus | 138 | 239 | 377 |
Tonga Historical and Projected Population
Estimated Population from 900 to 2100| Year | Est. Population | Avg 10 year growth % | Avg 10 year growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| 900 | 1,934 | n/a | n/a |
| 1000 | 2,036 | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1100 | 2,143 | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1200 | 2,256 | 0.5% | 11 |
| 1300 | 3,383 | 4.1% | 112 |
| 1400 | 5,074 | 4.1% | 169 |
| 1500 | 7,611 | 4.1% | 253 |
| 1600 | 11,417 | 4.1% | 380 |
| 1700 | 17,125 | 4.1% | 570 |
| 1800 | 27,616 | 4.9% | 1,049 |
| 1900 | 39,321 | 3.6% | 1,170 |
| 1910 | 40,163 | 2.1% | 842 |
| 1920 | 40,658 | 1.2% | 495 |
| 1930 | 41,148 | 1.2% | 490 |
| 1940 | 41,632 | 1.2% | 484 |
| 1950 | 42,111 | 1.2% | 479 |
| 1960 | 60,109 | 42.7% | 17,998 |
| 1970 | 73,132 | 21.7% | 13,023 |
| 1990 | 83,809 | 7.1% | 5,338 |
| 2000 | 87,162 | 4% | 3,353 |
| 2020 | 97,778 | 5.9% | 5,308 |
| 2030 | 99,894 | 2.2% | 2,116 |
| 2040 | 99,873 | 0% | -21 |
| 2050 | 97,216 | -2.7% | -2,657 |
| 2060 | 92,629 | -4.7% | -4,587 |
| 2070 | 89,029 | -3.9% | -3,600 |
| 2080 | 86,589 | -2.7% | -2,440 |
| 2090 | 84,937 | -1.9% | -1,652 |
| 2100 | 84,164 | -0.9% | -773 |
1. JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
2. CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
3. [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.
Human Development Index (HDI)
Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.Tonga Annual Weather Averages
May Historical Weather Data (1979 to 1994)
Average High
29.0°C
84.1°F
Record High Temperature
32.1°C
89.8°F
Average Precipitation
125.1 mm
4.9 in
Average Precipitation Days (≥ 0.254 mm)
11.0 days
1. NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration)
2. Lawrimore, Jay H.; Ray, Ron; Applequist, Scott; Korzeniewski, Bryant; Menne, Matthew J. (2016): Global Summary of the Month (GSOM), Version 1. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.7289/V5QV3JJ5. Accessed Fri, 17 Apr 2020 13:07:33 GMT.
Natural Hazards Risk
Relative risk out of 10| Cyclone | High (9) |
| Drought | Medium (2.6) |
| Volcano | Medium (6) |
* Risk, particularly concerning flood or landslide, may not be for the entire area.
Places in Tonga
The data on this page is estimated using a number of publicly available tools and resources. It is provided without warranty, and could contain inaccuracies.